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Country Cover Policy

Technical exchange on country risk policy

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02/04/2026 07:55
Topic:
Suriname - Cover policies

Martina Hribar Bošković
Martina Hribar Bošković
Posts: 2
Thank you very much for the reply!
31/03/2026 02:53
Topic:
Suriname - Cover policies

Heike Kensmann
Heike Kensmann
Posts: 167
Dear colleagues,

In the ST business our experience with smaller limits on private buyers has been generally positive, and transactions have proceeded without any significant payment delays. We do not have experience with public buyers, including those in the energy sector.

Under single transaction cover for M/LT transactions we have no significant experience because there have been neither any new covered transactions nor even demand for cover. At present, we register just one small transaction (single-digit million euro amount).
The first due instalment was paid on time.

Our current cover facilities and commitments towards Suriname are as follows:

Country risk category: 7/7

ST: P: off cover
C: CBC
M/LT: P: off cover
C: CBC (small amounts only)

For more details, please see on our homepage: Suriname

ST commitments: EUR 0.4 million
M/LT commitments: EUR 0.7 million

No overdues, claims or offers.


Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
26/03/2026 08:10
Topic:
Suriname - Cover policies

Martina Hribar Bošković
Martina Hribar Bošković
Posts: 2
Dear members,

we kindly ask you to share your experience with cover policy (ST, MLT) on Suriname.
Do you have any experience with public buyers from energy sector?

Kind regards,
HBOR
13/03/2026 12:47
Topic:
Cover policy – Rwanda

Željka  Hajdina
Željka Hajdina
Posts: 4
Dear colleagues,
many thanks for prompt reply
Željka
Export Credit Insurance Department
HBOR, Croatia
27/02/2026 04:52
Topic:
Cover policy – Rwanda

Sonja Wittkowski
Sonja Wittkowski
Posts: 179
Dear colleagues,

Our current cover facilities and commitments towards Rwanda are as follows:

Country risk category: 6/7

ST: NR / C: CBG on CBC; P: guarantee from the Ministry of Finance or the central bank is always required
M/LT: CBC, in addition, cover is available for project finance and other structured finance deals, where necessary based on countertrade transactions.
C: CBG on CBC;
P: guarantee from the Ministry of Finance or the central bank is always required / for transactions with public buyers which are established as private
sector organizations the same collateral requirements as for private buyers apply.

For more details, please see on our homepage: Rwanda


ST commitments :
EUR 0.6 million
M/LT commitments :
EUR 0 million

No overdues, claims or offers.


Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
26/02/2026 08:54
Topic:
Cover policy – Rwanda

Željka  Hajdina
Željka Hajdina
Posts: 4
Dear Members,
we are interested in knowing if you have cover policy (ST/MLT) towards Rwanda or maybe Rwanda is off cover.
Kindly share your cover policy and experiences.
Thanks in advance!
Željka Hajdina
Export Credit Insurance Department
HBOR, Croatia
09/01/2026 07:58
Topic:
Kazakhstan

Ayan Bektybayeva
Ayan Bektybayeva
Posts: 1
Ayan Bektybayeva
Ayan Bektybayeva
Posts: 1
Topic: Kazakhstan
Dear Collegues !
Let me share overview of key developments in Kazakhstan over the past three years for the attention of country risk experts
1. Sovereign credit profile & macroeconomic resilience
  • Investment-grade sovereign ratings maintained by leading agencies despite global volatility.
  • Agencies highlight improvements in fiscal management, public debt levels, external buffers, and the stabilizing role of sovereign wealth assets.
  • Enhanced policy coordination and fiscal discipline reduce the probability of systemic stress.
2. Business environment
  • Notable reforms in business registration, contract enforcement, investor protection, and access to finance.
  • Progress in regulatory quality, digitalization, and government-business interaction is reflected in daily commercial operations.
3. Reliability of counterparties & payment discipline
  • Public and private companies show improved payment discipline and stable financial track records.
  • Operational and credit risks are reduced for insurers, export credit agencies, and lenders.
  • Corporate governance and risk management align increasingly with international norms, especially among export-oriented enterprises.
  • Kazakhstan’s ECA actively underwrites risks for export-oriented companies, with debt service history evaluated positively.
4. Banking sector resilience & state support
  • Stable and resilient banking system; stress events managed through timely regulation.
  • State interventions strengthened liquidity, capital adequacy, and market confidence.
5. Corporate & quasi-sovereign financing
  • Active participation in international capital markets by state and quasi-state entities.
  • Private corporates attract strategic partners for investment and technology collaboration.
  • Improved sovereign ratings facilitate external financing and project launches.
6. Investment support & legal certainty
  • Expanded toolkit: project facilitation, targeted incentives, strategic frameworks.
  • Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC) provides English-law principles and independent dispute resolution, enhancing confidence in long-term, capital-intensive projects.
7. Infrastructure & economic diversification
  • Investments in transport, energy, manufacturing, agribusiness, and renewables.
  • Diversification reduces sector dependence, mitigates volatility, and strengthens regional/global supply chain roles.
8. Implications for international financial and insurance markets
  • Trends in sovereign ratings, business environment, banking stability, corporate financing, and institutional quality indicate a gradual reduction of country risk.
  • Opportunities expand in infrastructure, trade finance, project finance, political risk insurance, and structured financial products.
  • Improved institutional quality, counterparty reliability, and external financing access signal significant long-term potential.
Conclusion Over the past three years, Kazakhstan has achieved:
  • Stronger sovereign credit profile
  • Improved business environment
  • Enhanced investor protection
  • Economic diversification
  • Resilient banking system
These developments, confirmed by international assessments and practical market behavior, provide a solid foundation for deeper cooperation with global insurers, ECAs, and financial institutions.
For any questions regarding Kazakhstan or specific regional developments, please feel free to reach out. I will provide detailed responses and, where appropriate, engage relevant government authorities to offer comprehensive insights.


Best regards,
Ayan Bektybayeva - Prague Club Vice Chair
Deputy Chairman of the Management Board
"Export credit agency of Kazakhstan" JSC
tel.: +7-778-102-79-01
email: a.bektybayeva@kazakhexport.kz
www.kazakhexport.kz
13/06/2025 07:07
Topic:
Inquiry - Egypt’s Country Risk

Heike Kensmann
Heike Kensmann
Posts: 167
Dear colleagues,

We did not change our cover policy recently: Our current short-term cover policy for transactions up to 360 days allows for cover case-by-case for public sector transactions, particularly for projects enhancing economic development. For private sector transactions, cover would be taken into consideration based on sound buyer information..

Our payment experience improved in the aftermath of the financial crises in 2023/2024, and our claims situation in Egypt has been stable in recent years.

Please feel free to contact us for any further information or to look at our country information website on Egypt.


Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
05/06/2025 12:54
Topic:
Inquiry - Egypt’s Country Risk

THAIEXIMBANK Admin
THAIEXIMBANK Admin
Posts: 131
Dear Colleagues,

THAI EXIM is currently conducting a review of the country risk and also payment default risk of buyers in Egypt. We would greatly appreciate it if you could kindly share your experience with the updated Short-term Cover Policy, including terms and conditions, payment experience, claims, and any other relevant information you may have.

Best regards,
THAI EXIM
08/05/2025 09:14
Topic:
Cover policy for Russia

Sonja Wittkowski
Sonja Wittkowski
Posts: 179
Dear colleagues,

As to Russia, cover facilities are not available.


Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
25/04/2025 12:38
Topic:
Cover policy for Russia

Vedrana Gavran Franić
Vedrana Gavran Franić
Posts: 8
Dear colleagues, could you share your cover policy regarding Russia? Thank you.
23/04/2025 09:11
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Topic: Cover on Ecuador
Thanks Andrea and Euler Hermes. No further questions.

Kind regards

Phil Quinn
23/04/2025 09:07
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Topic: Cover on Ecuador
Andrea Bulasch wrote:
Dear Phil,

The limit was granted some years ago (2020). However, there was no recent turnover covered, so the limit is currently not in use.

Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
23/04/2025 10:16
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Andrea Bulasch
Andrea Bulasch
Posts: 75
Dear Phil,

The limit was granted some years ago (2020). However, there was no recent turnover covered, so the limit is currently not in use.

Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
17/04/2025 01:49
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Topic: Cover on Ecuador
Thanks so much for the response Andrea and Euler Hermes.
Can I just ask how long your cover has been in place for and when it expires?
The reason I ask is that S&P reports indicate significant problems for Ecuador to finance and roll over its external debt in 2026.

Best regards

Phil
16/04/2025 10:36
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Andrea Bulasch
Andrea Bulasch
Posts: 75
Dear colleagues,

regarding short-term cover on Empresa Publica De Hidrocarburos Del Ecuador we have one whole-turnover cover policy. We have no negative payment experience, so far.

Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
15/04/2025 03:32
Topic:
Cover on Ecuador

Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Phil Quinn
Phil Quinn
Posts: 4
Topic: Cover on Ecuador
Hello members

NZ Export Credit has been approached to provide short term cover on Empresa Publica De Hidrocarburos Del Ecuador. (EP Petro Ecuador).

Do any of the members have experience with this counterparty? We seek your advice.

Thanks

Phil Quinn
31/03/2025 12:27
Topic:
Inquiry about your action for the current situation in Yemen

Sonja Wittkowski
Sonja Wittkowski
Posts: 179
Dear Colleagues,

Thank you for your inquiry regarding export credit insurance in Yemen.
Under current circumstances we would be highly reluctant to new grant cover. We are closely monitoring the situation.
However, we still cover a small number of regular deliveries under long existing contracts and with short repayment terms.

Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division
18/03/2025 02:35
Topic:
Inquiry about your action for the current situation in Yemen

THAIEXIMBANK Admin
THAIEXIMBANK Admin
Posts: 131
Dear Colleagues,

Regarding to the current situation in Yemen, we would appreciate it if you could share us whether your organization continues to provide Export Credit Insurance in Yemen. If so, please kindly provide additional information whether there are any special conditions associated with it or which conditions you are currently provide the coverage.

Thank you for sharing the information with us.

Best regards,
THAI EXIM
20/08/2024 06:52
Topic:
Underwriting Guidelines and SOP in Response to Country Risks

Heike Kensmann
Heike Kensmann
Posts: 167
Dear Colleagues,

Global developments are monitored closely by our team of country risk experts. In case of rising risks (e.g. the Russian invasion in Ukraine) we propose adjustments to our cover policy to our interministerial committee which decides on a case by case basis. Our underwriters then implement the decision of the interministerial committee (e.g. by suspending credit limits). We do not have a standard list of factors taken into consideration or a fixed time frame. Decisions are taken individually depending on the circumstances in the respective country.

Kind regards

Euler Hermes Aktiengesellschaft
Federal Export Credit Guarantee Division